Introduction to Root Cause Contributors and Lichen Sclerosus
If you’ve ever Googled ‘What is the root cause of lichen sclerosus?’ and walked away more confused than when you started—this video is for you. Today, Heather Cooan and I are addressing a question we hear frequently: Is there a true root cause of lichen sclerosus, or are we actually referring to root cause contributors? We’ll unpack what science currently tells us, what it doesn’t, and why this distinction matters so much for treatment, expectations, and long-term care—without the fear-based or oversimplified explanations you see online.
About Heather
Heather Cooan is a double-board-certified integrative metabolic oncology nutrition consultant, functional medicine practitioner, transformational coach, and lived-experience mentor. She supports individuals navigating cancer, autoimmunity, and complex chronic illness with evidence-based, trauma-informed strategies rooted in nutrition, lifestyle, nervous system regulation, daily habit change, and environmental design.
Informed by her own healing journey—including vulvar cancer, Hashimoto’s, lichen sclerosus, and an ongoing diagnosis of complex PTSD—Heather’s work emphasizes bio-individuality, personal agency, and empowerment through lab- and data-driven care. She studies under Dr. Nasha Winters, ND, FABNO, and Dr. Ahmed Elsakka, MD, and collaborates with metabolic oncology-trained physicians and the Metabolic Terrain Institute of Health.
Disclaimer
If you have requests on what you would like us to review next, drop them in the comment section below.
Timestamps
0:00 – Intro
7:40 – What is a root cause and root cause contributors
14:40 – How has thinking about root cause contributors impacted Heather’s health journey
25:40 – How to begin to address root cause contributors with VLS
44:00 – Perfectionism, stress, and managing this alongside your VLS journey
1:01:20 – What is Soil to Soul Nutrition
1:04:30 – Outro
Links
Reach out to us: Email: support@lssupportnetwork.org
Conclusion on Is There a Root Cause for Lichen Sclerosus
In sum, we hope this conversation helped untangle one of the most-asked questions on the Lichen Sclerosus journey: Is there a single root cause, or are there multiple contributors at play? Spoiler: the science (and lived experience) tells us that LS doesn’t have one definitive root cause, but rather a constellation of influencing factors, from immune responses and genetics to environmental triggers and skin irritation, that together shape how the condition develops and behaves.
That doesn’t make the journey any less real. But it can make it less confusing, and that’s empowering.
Why this distinction matters: Your body isn’t “broken” because LS doesn’t have a neat, singular explanation. Instead, LS reflects a complex interaction of contributors — and knowing that helps us focus on what can be managed: symptom recognition, regular care plans, evidence-based treatments, and support systems that help you live your fullest life.
Whether you are newly diagnosed, have been managing lichen sclerosus for years, or are supporting someone you love, it’s important to remember a few things. This condition is nuanced, and that is okay. You are not alone in trying to understand it; there is an entire community learning, asking questions, and growing together. And while science does not yet have all the answers, our understanding of lichen sclerosus continues to evolve, bringing better insight, care, and hope with each passing year.
Thanks for watching and being part of this conversation! If this video helped you feel more informed, supported, or hopeful,share it with another LS warrior today or donate here.

